Spice Routes & Roman Roads

Tokyo, Japan's bustling capital, offers an eclectic mix of tradition and modernity. Begin your adventure with a visit to the Asakusa district, home to the ancient Senso-ji Temple, Tokyo's oldest and most significant temple. Nearby, Nakamise Street is perfect for souvenir shopping and sampling traditional snacks.

For a panoramic view of the city, head to the Tokyo Skytree, one of the world's tallest towers. Shibuya Crossing, one of the busiest pedestrian intersections, is a must-see for its sheer scale and energy. To experience tranquility, visit the serene Meiji Shrine, nestled in a lush forest in Shibuya. Don't miss trying Tokyo's renowned sushi at Tsukiji Outer Market or exploring the vibrant Harajuku district for trendy fashion and unique cafes.

Yokohama Port serves as a gateway for travelers heading to Tokyo, located approximately 30 kms (about 19 miles) north of the port. The journey to Tokyo can take around 30 to 45 minutes by train. The Osanbashi Yokohama International Passenger Terminal is the main docking site for cruise ships. The most efficient way to travel is by train, with the Minatomirai Line directly connecting Yokohama to Shibuya, a major hub in Tokyo. This allows visitors to easily access famous sights such as the Shibuya Crossing, Meiji Shrine, and the vibrant district of Shinjuku. Given the limited time typical of cruise stopovers, planning ahead to prioritize which attractions to visit is advisable.

Tokyo, Japan's bustling capital, offers an eclectic mix of tradition and modernity. Begin your adventure with a visit to the Asakusa district, home to the ancient Senso-ji Temple, Tokyo's oldest and most significant temple. Nearby, Nakamise Street is perfect for souvenir shopping and sampling traditional snacks.

For a panoramic view of the city, head to the Tokyo Skytree, one of the world's tallest towers. Shibuya Crossing, one of the busiest pedestrian intersections, is a must-see for its sheer scale and energy. To experience tranquility, visit the serene Meiji Shrine, nestled in a lush forest in Shibuya. Don't miss trying Tokyo's renowned sushi at Tsukiji Outer Market or exploring the vibrant Harajuku district for trendy fashion and unique cafes.

Yokohama Port serves as a gateway for travelers heading to Tokyo, located approximately 30 kms (about 19 miles) north of the port. The journey to Tokyo can take around 30 to 45 minutes by train. The Osanbashi Yokohama International Passenger Terminal is the main docking site for cruise ships. The most efficient way to travel is by train, with the Minatomirai Line directly connecting Yokohama to Shibuya, a major hub in Tokyo. This allows visitors to easily access famous sights such as the Shibuya Crossing, Meiji Shrine, and the vibrant district of Shinjuku. Given the limited time typical of cruise stopovers, planning ahead to prioritize which attractions to visit is advisable.

Miyako-Jima is celebrated for its spectacular coastal landscapes and warm subtropical climate. This island is ringed with some of the most beautiful coral reefs in the world, offering unparalleled opportunities for snorkelling and diving. The clear, turquoise waters of beaches like Sunayama Beach and Yonaha Maehama Beach are ideal for those seeking relaxation and stunning ocean vistas.

The island also boasts a rich cultural heritage, evident in traditional events like the Paantu festival, where locals smear mud on each other for good luck and purification. For those interested in history and craftsmanship, the Miyakojima City Museum and local distilleries producing Awamori, a traditional Ryukyuan alcoholic beverage, provide insightful experiences.

Taipei City stands as a vibrant metropolis set against the backdrop of towering mountains, offering a unique blend of urban energy and natural beauty. Its iconic Taipei 101, once the world's tallest building, provides panoramic views of the sprawling cityscape. The bustling night markets, such as Shilin and Raohe, offer an array of local delicacies, showcasing Taipei's rich culinary heritage.

Culture and history intertwine at the National Palace Museum, housing an extensive collection of Chinese imperial art that spans millennia. For a peaceful retreat, the nearby hot springs of Beitou invite visitors to relax in their therapeutic waters. Taipei is a city that constantly surprises, combining tradition with modernity in ways that captivate the hearts of travellers.

In Keelung, cruise ships dock at the Keelung Port, which serves as the gateway to Taipei, located approximately 25 kilometers (15.5 miles) away. Travel time to Taipei can vary, but it generally takes about 30 to 45 minutes by car, depending on traffic.

For exploring Taipei, travellers have several transportation options including taxis, buses, and trains. The city is renowned for its rich blend of modern and traditional cultures, with must-visit sights like the Taipei 101 skyscraper and the historical Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall. For a convenient and immersive experience, consider joining a guided tour or utilizing the efficient MRT (Metro) system to navigate the city's highlights.

Kaohsiung, Taiwan's second-largest city, is a vibrant metropolis known for its bustling port, rich cultural scene, and scenic beauty. The city boasts the impressive Dragon and Tiger Pagodas at Lotus Pond, where visitors can enter through the dragon’s mouth and exit through the tiger’s, symbolising turning bad luck into good fortune.

Kaohsiung's artistic side is showcased at the Pier-2 Art Centre, a repurposed warehouse district now filled with galleries, shops, and installations. The city’s Love River is ideal for a leisurely boat ride or a scenic walk along its banks. Nearby, Cijin Island offers beautiful beaches, fresh seafood, and historical sites like the Cihou Fort. With its blend of cultural landmarks, modern attractions, and natural beauty, Kaohsiung is a dynamic destination in Taiwan.

Known as the Pearl of the Orient, Manila is the Philippine's sprawling capital city and a bustling hub of diverse cultures and heritage. Manila’s heady assortment of historical influences combine to give the city its unique identity. Ships will dock at the cruise terminal.

Top Things to Do in Manila:

• visit Fort Santiago
• admire Filipino art at the Metropolitan Museum of Manila
• take a scenic drive to Tagaytay
• take the ferry to Corregidor Island to see sites that played pivotal roles in WWII

Coron is a stunning destination known for its world-class diving spots and breathtaking natural beauty. The area is celebrated for its clear, emerald waters and majestic limestone cliffs, which provide a dramatic backdrop to the idyllic scenery.

Coron is part of the larger Calamian Islands, offering pristine white sand beaches and rich marine biodiversity, making it a haven for snorkellers and divers alike.

Key attractions include the famous Kayangan Lake, known for its crystal-clear waters, and several Japanese shipwrecks submerged during World War II, which have created an underwater wonderland.

The town itself is quaint and charming, with a laid-back atmosphere.

The capital city of Palawan Island in the Philippines is a fascinating landscape of caves, forests, and coastline. Often acclaimed as the cleanest and greenest city in the Philippines, it offers a wealth of attractions such as turquoise water, white-sand beaches, underground rivers, and wildlife reserves. Ships will dock at the port.

Top Things to Do in Puerto Princesa:

• tour the Subterranean River
• explore the islands of Honda Bay
  
• visit the Immaculate Conception Cathedral
• relax on Nagtabon Beach

Muara, located in Brunei, is a key port town known for its strategic importance and access to natural beauty. As Brunei's main deep-water port, Muara plays a vital role in the country's trade and economy. The town's coastline features serene beaches such as Muara Beach, where visitors can enjoy relaxing walks, picnics, and stunning sunsets.

Nearby, the Serasa Beach offers opportunities for water sports and is home to the Serasa Water Sports Complex, catering to enthusiasts of windsurfing, sailing, and jet skiing. The town is also close to the Muara Naval Base, an essential part of Brunei's maritime operations. With its blend of peaceful beaches and strategic significance, Muara provides a unique glimpse into Brunei's coastal and economic life.

Singapore has two main cruise terminals. Small and medium cruise ships generally dock at the Harbourfront Center on the western end of the city across from Sentosa Island. This terminal is in one big mall, and sits beside an even bigger mall, Vivocity. There is a MRT stop conveniently located here.

A new cruise terminal, Marina Bay Cruise Centre opened May 2012 accommodating bigger cruise ships. Marina South Pier MRT station provides convenient access to the city. The station is 600m away from the cruise terminal along a sheltered walkway.

Malaysia’s dynamic capital is a melting pot of skyscrapers, Islamic architecture and British Colonial buildings offering a futuristic cityscape with an enduring nod to yesteryear. Home to some of Asia’s most opulent shopping malls, Kuala Lumpur’s skyline is dominated by the famous Petronas and Menara Kuala Lumpur Towers. Ships will dock in Port Klang.

Top Things to Do in Kuala Lumpur:

• explore the Batu Caves
• tour the Royal Selangor Factory
• shop at the Central Market
• visit the Petronas Towers for city views

Port Klang, Malaysia's busiest port, serves as a gateway to the vibrant capital city of Kuala Lumpur. Located on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia, it plays a crucial role in the country’s trade and logistics. Despite its industrial importance, the area around Port Klang offers interesting attractions and activities for visitors.

Nearby, Pulau Ketam, also known as Crab Island, is a quaint fishing village accessible by ferry. The island features traditional stilt houses, fresh seafood, and a laid-back atmosphere. Additionally, Port Klang is close to Klang town centre, where visitors can explore historical sites such as the Sultan Abdul Aziz Royal Gallery and the bustling Little India district. With its mix of industrial significance and local charm, Port Klang provides a unique insight into Malaysia’s coastal life.

Cruise into the Swettenham Pier Cruise Terminal in Penang's bustling port. With easy access to the heart of George Town, it's a perfect starting point for exploring Penang. Wander through the UNESCO-listed streets of George Town, with over 1,700 historic buildings. See the iconic Street Art scattered across the city, and search for the perfect souvenir at one of many traditional bazaars and street markets.

Try local delicacies such as Penang Laksa and Char Kway Teow at hawker stalls, or head out to Penang's Upper Hill Station to ride the funicular railway toward spectacular views of the region. Further afield, explore the lush Penang National Park, or get adventurous with canopy walks and jungle trekking.

Phuket, Thailand's largest island, is renowned for its stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, and rich cultural heritage. The island's west coast is lined with a series of beaches each offering unique experiences, from the bustling Patong Beach known for its lively bars and nightclubs to the more serene Kata and Karon Beaches. Old Phuket Town, with its colorful Sino-Portuguese buildings, offers a glimpse into the island's history, providing a stark contrast to the modern tourist spots.

For those seeking a cultural experience, the Wat Chalong temple and the Big Buddha—a massive white marble statue—are essential visits, offering spiritual insights as well as panoramic views of the island. Phuket’s natural landscapes also include lush rainforests and world-class diving sites.

Galle, a city on the southwestern tip of Sri Lanka, offers a fascinating glimpse into a colonial past mixed with local Sri Lankan heritage.

The Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was built by the Portuguese in the 16th century and extensively fortified by the Dutch in the 17th century. It encloses historic buildings, museums, charming cafes, and boutiques, making it a lively hub for tourists and locals alike.

Beyond the fort walls, Galle's natural beauty is equally captivating, with stunning beaches like Unawatuna nearby, offering golden sands and clear waters ideal for swimming and snorkelling. Explore the rich biodiversity of Sri Lanka's southern coast, including whale watching and visiting sea turtle hatcheries.

Malé, the capital of the Maldives, is a densely populated island city known for its vibrant mosques and colorful buildings. Key attractions include the Islamic Centre, with its striking golden dome and the nearby Maldives National Museum, housed in a former sultan's palace and showcasing regional artifacts.

For those stepping off a cruise in the late morning, a walk around this compact city reveals local life and architectural gems within a short span. The bustling local fish market offers a unique slice of Maldivian culture, where the day’s fresh catch is an everyday spectacle. Nearby, the artificial beach provides a tranquil spot to relax and enjoy the ocean view.

Mumbai, the vibrant heart of India, offers an exhilarating blend of culture, history, and modernity. A stroll along Marine Drive presents a scenic view of the Arabian Sea, perfect for a leisurely morning. The iconic Gateway of India, a majestic archway built during the British Raj, is a must-visit for its architectural grandeur and historical significance.

For a taste of Mumbai's rich history and diverse culture, the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, formerly known as the Prince of Wales Museum, showcases exquisite art and antiquities from India. The bustling Crawford Market, filled with local spices, fresh produce, and unique souvenirs, offers a glimpse into the daily life of Mumbaikars. This bustling city promises a memorable experience with its unique blend of sights, sounds, and flavours.

The lure of Dubai is irresistible, from its glittering mega-skyscrapers to its traditional Islamic roots. Dubai’s most iconic sights include the 160-story Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest skyscraper, and the Burj Al Arab Jumeirah, a luxury resort which happens to be shaped like a boat’s sail.

Dubai is all about luxe shopping, high-end boutiques, unique souqs (markets) and cultural institutions like the Dubai Museum. While you’re stopped on a Dubai cruise, you’re meant to live it up on unforgettable excursions like a helicopter tour of the city or a camel ride at the Dubai Desert Conservation Reserve.

The world's richest city and the capital of the UAE boasts a wealth of culture, history and adventure, from the emirate's old souks, where you can sip a fragrant Arabic coffee, to the rush of the world's fastest rollercoaster. This 5,000-year-old metropolis is a fascinating mix of modern architecture and atmospheric back streets. Ships will dock in Port Zayed.

Top Things to Do in Abu Dhabi:

• admire the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
• explore the Al Khatim Desert in a 4x4
• visit the Abu Dhabi Louvre
• enjoy high tea at the Emirates Palace Hotel

Known as the shining jewel of Qatar, Doha sits on the east coast lapped by the warm waters of the Persian Gulf. It is an ancient city in the midst of a modern renaissance as evidenced by stunning new buildings, resorts, shopping malls, and sporting venues emerging from the desert landscape like a futuristic oasis. Ships will dock at Doha Port.

Top Things to Do in Doha:

• sail Doha Bay in a traditional dhow
• shop at the Souq Waqif market
• visit the Museum of Islamic Arts
• venture to Khor Al Adaid, the inland sea
  

The lure of Dubai is irresistible, from its glittering mega-skyscrapers to its traditional Islamic roots. Dubai’s most iconic sights include the 160-story Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest skyscraper, and the Burj Al Arab Jumeirah, a luxury resort which happens to be shaped like a boat’s sail.

Dubai is all about luxe shopping, high-end boutiques, unique souqs (markets) and cultural institutions like the Dubai Museum. While you’re stopped on a Dubai cruise, you’re meant to live it up on unforgettable excursions like a helicopter tour of the city or a camel ride at the Dubai Desert Conservation Reserve.

Salalah, Oman's second-largest city, is a refreshing oasis of greenery in the midst of the Arabian desert, thanks to its unique khareef or monsoon season. This city, situated in the Dhofar region, transforms into a lush, verdant paradise from June to September, attracting visitors with its cooler climate, misty landscapes, and seasonal waterfalls.

Beyond the natural beauty, Salalah is steeped in history and culture, with the Al Baleed Archaeological Site and the Museum of the Frankincense Land offering insights into the region's rich past and its role in the frankincense trade. The city's beaches, such as Al Mughsail, provide stunning views of the Arabian Sea, complete with natural blowholes and dramatic cliffs, making it a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural wonders.

Jeddah, the gateway to the holy city of Mecca, is a city where tradition and modernity meet against the backdrop of the Red Sea. It's known for its waterfront Corniche, dotted with sculptures and cafes, offering a picturesque setting for both relaxation and leisure. Al-Balad, the historic center, tells tales of a bygone era with its beautifully preserved Ottoman buildings and bustling markets.

The city's commitment to cultural expression shines through in its array of art galleries and festivals, making it a vibrant hub for artists and visitors alike. Jeddah also serves as a starting point for pilgrimages, blending spiritual significance with its rich maritime history. Its diverse culinary scene, from traditional Saudi dishes to international cuisine, promises a delightful experience for every palate.

Luxor, often hailed as the world’s greatest open-air museum, stands on the site of ancient Thebes, the pharaohs’ capital at the height of their power during the 16th–11th centuries B.C. This city is a treasure trove of historical architecture, with the majestic Temple of Karnak and the Valley of the Kings offering a window into ancient Egypt’s grandeur. Luxor Temple, illuminated beautifully at night, provides a stunning backdrop for an evening stroll along the Nile.

Visitors can explore the West Bank’s mortuary temples and tombs, where the art and hieroglyphs remain as vivid as when they were first created. A hot air balloon ride at dawn offers an unforgettable view of the landscape, revealing the full extent of Luxor’s historical sites set against the Nile’s winding path.

Safaga's port is situated about 53 kms (approximately 33 miles) south of Hurghada, a popular seaside destination known for its coral reefs and aquatic sports. While Safaga itself is more industrial in nature, it does offer a few local attractions such as black sand dunes and therapeutic mineral springs but you're best to explore beyond the port. Luxor is located approximately 220 kms (about 137 miles) from Safaga and the journey can take around 3 to 4 hours by road, but the sight of Luxor's ancient wonders are worth the effort.

Petra, Jordan's crown jewel, is an archaeological wonder carved directly into vibrant red, white, pink, and sandstone cliffs. This ancient city, once the thriving capital of the Nabataean kingdom, is renowned for its stunning rock-cut architecture and advanced water conduit system. The most iconic structure, Al-Khazneh (The Treasury), greets visitors with its intricate façade and towering columns, creating a breathtaking sight as you emerge from the narrow Siq gorge.

Aqaba, Jordan's only coastal city provides access to the stunning UNESCO World Heritage site city of Petra, located about 129 kilometers (80 miles) away and the desert landscape of Wadi Rum, located approximately 73 kilometers (45 miles) away. If time is tight in you can explore the Aqaba Marine Park, renowned for its vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life. History buffs will appreciate the Aqaba Fort, a 16th-century Mamluk castle, and the adjacent archaeological museum housing artifacts from the region.

Sharm El Sheikh, located on the southern tip of Egypt's Sinai Peninsula, is renowned for its stunning Red Sea coastline and world-class diving sites. The crystal-clear waters and vibrant coral reefs make it a paradise for snorkelling and scuba diving, with popular spots like Ras Mohammed National Park and the SS Thistlegorm wreck.

In addition to its underwater attractions, Sharm El Sheikh offers beautiful sandy beaches, luxurious resorts, and a bustling nightlife. The Naama Bay promenade is lined with restaurants, cafes, and shops, perfect for an evening stroll. For a touch of adventure, visitors can explore the nearby Sinai Desert through camel rides and jeep safaris. With its blend of natural beauty, leisure activities, and cultural experiences, Sharm El Sheikh is a premier destination in Egypt.

Sokhna, often referred to as Ain Sokhna, is conveniently located just an hour's drive from Cairo, making it a popular seaside escape for both locals and visitors. Its name, meaning "hot spring," comes from the nearby sulfur springs that flow from the mountains of the Eastern Desert into the Red Sea. The area combines the allure of sandy beaches with the therapeutic benefits of these warm mineral-rich waters.

Tourists can enjoy a variety of water sports or simply relax on the pristine beaches. Additionally, Sokhna serves as an excellent starting point for day trips to the historic sites of Cairo, including the Pyramids of Giza, or adventures into the rugged terrain of the desert.

Enjoy the breathtaking illusion of sailing through oceans of desert sand as you cruise the Suez Canal, the engineering marvel that connects the Mediterranean and Red Seas.

As you transit the 101 mile expanse, admire the desert views occasionally interrupted by little villages, with domed mosques and minarets towering into the sky.

The passage requires no locks, as both bodies of water are at about the same level. Not wide enough to allow 2-way passage, 3 convoys are scheduled to transit the canal on a typical day, two southbound and one northbound.

The vibrant city of Limassol is located on Akrotiri Bay in the shadow of the Troodos mountains. Its the jumping off point to explore the ancient riches of Cyprus. See ruins, majestic mountains and scenery, stunning beaches, and vast groves of lemons, oranges and olives. Ships will dock at the cruise terminal.

Top Things to Do in Limassol:

• visit Limassol Castle
• explore the Kourion archaeological site
• journey to the UNESCO listed city of Paphos
• walk around Pissouri Village
• visit the Kolossi Medieval Castle

Rhodes, the largest of Greece's Dodecanese islands, offers a blend of medieval history and sun-kissed beaches. Start your exploration at the Palace of the Grand Master, a stunning medieval fortress in the heart of the Old Town. Wander through the cobbled streets, where the mix of Byzantine, Gothic, and Ottoman architecture tells tales of the island's storied past.

For a relaxing afternoon, head to Elli Beach, just a short walk from the port. Enjoy the crystal-clear waters and perhaps try some water sports. Don’t miss the Acropolis of Rhodes, offering panoramic views of the island and the Aegean Sea. Savor local delicacies like fresh seafood at a seaside taverna to complete your day.

Ephesus, a marvel of ancient architecture, invites visitors to explore its well-preserved ruins and relive the grandeur of the Roman Empire. Key highlights include the Library of Celsus, a stunning facade that once housed over 12,000 scrolls, and the Great Theatre, which could seat 25,000 spectators for dramatic performances.

Travellers can also wander the streets of this historic city to uncover the Temple of Artemis—one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Although only foundations and a single column remain, the site's past significance as a major religious and commercial center is palpable. A morning visit is recommended to avoid the crowds and heat.

Kusadasi's main cruise terminal is Ege Port, conveniently located just 1 kilometer (0.6 miles) from the city center, a quick 5-minute walk. Its proximity to the ancient city of Ephesus makes it a prime spot for history enthusiasts.

In the town itself, explore the bustling bazaar, where you can find traditional Turkish crafts and spices. Take a leisurely stroll along the seafront promenade, enjoying views of the azure waters and vibrant marina. For a taste of local cuisine, try a traditional Turkish breakfast or fresh seafood at one of the many waterfront restaurants.

Welcome to the ancient city of Athens, the 'Cradle of Western Civilisation' and a historian’s delight. Uncover the awe-inspiring Acropolis, a UNESCO World Heritage site, adorned with iconic structures like the Parthenon and nearby Temple of Olympian Zeus. The nearby Acropolis Museum showcases stunning artifacts from ancient Greece, providing deeper insight into the city's heritage.

Afterward, wander through Plaka, Athens' oldest neighborhood, known for its narrow streets, neoclassical architecture, and charming tavernas. For lunch, indulge in traditional Greek cuisine like moussaka or souvlaki. Head to the National Garden for a peaceful retreat in the heart of the city, perfect for a leisurely afternoon stroll amid lush greenery and historical statues.

Piraeus, the primary port for Athens, is located about 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) southwest of the city center. Cruise ships dock at the Piraeus Cruise Terminal, from where it takes roughly 20-30 minutes to reach Athens by taxi or train. The metro station is within walking distance of the port, offering a convenient and cost-effective way to get to the city.

There are taxi queues outside all gates of the airport. A taxi ride from the airport to Piraeus port will take approximately 40-60 minutes, depending on the traffic. The taxi fare (indicative) from Athens airport to the port of Piraeus is 45 euros in the daytime and 64 euros at night (24:00-05:00). Ferries from Piraeus offer connections to all islands of the Aegean, including the Cyclades, the Dodecanese, the Saronic, the North Aegean islands and Crete.

A modern port with an ancient past, Igoumenitsa sits nestled in the cove of the Gulf of Igoumenitsa. This coastal city offers beautiful beaches, pine-topped hills, lush green forests, and crystal blue waters to discover. Ships will dock at the New Port of Igoumenitsa.

Top Things to Do in Igoumenitsa:

• explore historic Giannina
• visit the ancient theatre in Dodoni
• travel to the Meteora Monasteries
• relax on Drepano Beach
• wander through the ruins of Nikopolis
• stroll Igoumenitsa's lovely seaside road

Perched on the Adriatic Sea, the city of Bari has long served as an important port city for both ancient and modern Italy. The city's Old Town beckons visitors to explore with its medieval churches, pedestrian-friendly plazas, and its labyrinth of crooked streets and passageways. Ships will dock at the Port of Bari.

Top Things to Do in Bari:

• visit the Castel del Monte
• explore the nearby town of Trani
• descend into the Grotte di Castellana caves
• admire the cone buildings of Alberobello
• see the Matera Sassi cave dwellings

A hidden gem of the Adriatic, Zadar is rich with thousands of years of history. The city offers beautiful beaches, charming promenades, preserved ancient architecture and fascinating historical monuments. Ships will dock at the cruise terminal.

Top Things to Do in Zadar:

• explore Plitvice Lakes National Park
• wander the streets of Zadar's Old Town
• visit the Zadar Archaeological Museum
• relax on Saharun Beach
• listen to the music of the Sea Organ
• visit the Museum of Ancient Glass

Piran, a charming coastal town in Slovenia, is renowned for its Venetian architecture and scenic beauty. Start a visit at Tartini Square, named after the famous violinist Giuseppe Tartini, whose statue graces the plaza. Explore the narrow, winding streets leading to St. George’s Parish Church, offering breathtaking views of the Adriatic Sea from its bell tower.

Stroll along the picturesque promenade and enjoy fresh seafood at local restaurants while watching the sunset over the water. The town's medieval walls are perfect for a leisurely walk, providing panoramic views of Piran and its surroundings. For a taste of local culture, visit the Maritime Museum and learn about Piran’s rich maritime heritage.

Backed by hills of olive groves and vineyards, the historic port of Koper boasts a colourful history dating back to Ancient Greece and Rome that springs to life in its Old Town. Koper is also your gateway to Ljubljana, the nation's capital, a graceful city of Baroque and Art Nouveau architecture and bridges. Ships will dock at the Potniški terminal.

Top Things to Do in Koper:

• admire the architecture in Tito Square
• explore Lake Bled
• tour the Postojna Caves
• shop the open air market in Ljubljana
  

Start your visit by exploring the city's medieval towers, particularly the iconic Asinelli and Garisenda towers, which offer stunning views of the red-roofed cityscape. Stroll through the historic Piazza Maggiore, home to the impressive Basilica di San Petronio.

Food lovers will be in paradise here. Bologna is the birthplace of Bolognese sauce and offers a variety of mouthwatering dishes. Visit the bustling Quadrilatero district to sample local specialties and fresh produce. Don’t miss a chance to indulge in handmade tortellini or a slice of mortadella, perfectly paired with a glass of local Lambrusco.

Ravenna, “The Mosaic City”, is best known for its churches, which date back 1,500 years and are decorated with stunning Byzantine mosaics. Ravenna's port, also known as Porto Corsini, is situated about 85 kilometers (53 miles) from Bologna and about 150 kilometers (93 miles) from Venice.

If you're looking to visit Bologna to explore its rich history, vibrant food scene, and it's architectural marvels like the Piazza Maggiore and it's famous two towers, Garisenda and Asinelli, your best option is to organise a pre-arranged excursion on board.

Lying on the Adriatic Sea's eastern shore, Split is known for its terracotta roofs, whitewashed buildings, palm-tree-lined promenade and azure waters. A city of romantic beauty, it was built around the historic Diocletian’s Palace. Ships will dock or anchor at this port.

Top Things to Do in Split:

• explore Krka National Park
• visit the city-island of Trogir
• admire the Diocletian's Palace
• swim in the warm water at Bačvice Beach
• go white water rafting on Cetina River
• explore Vranjaca Cave

The famous medieval city of Dubrovnik, known as 'the pearl of the Adriatic', is found behind massive stonewalls that protect winding streets, charming squares, and red-roofed buildings dating back to the 7th century. Larger ships will dock at Gruz Harbour, while some smaller ships will anchor offshore and tender guests to the Old Harbour.

Top Things to Do in Dubrovnik:

• drive along the Dalmatian coast
• take a cruise along the Dubrovnik Riviera
• stroll the streets of the UNESCO Old City
• visit the traditional village of Ljuta

The whole of the Maltese capital Valletta is UNESCO World Heritage listed and occupies a peninsula in the north-east of the island. From the fountain of Tritons to Saint-Elme fort, there are as many majestic streets as there are narrow staircase vennels to explore. The painted loggia and carved corbels on the tall houses will accompany you in your explorations, and you’ll rarely be bothered by traffic.

You can visit the Grandmasters palace decorated with coats of arms and frescoes. Saint-John’s cathedral and the ramparts which have guarded the city since the 16th century are also among the most emblematic sites of the city. Arranged in terraces, the Barrakka Gardens will punctuate your promenade with a green and floral experience.

Messina is located on the northeastern corner of Sicily and is the panoramic gateway to the island. Sitting on a sickle-shaped harbour and under the gaze of Mt. Etna, the city is a patchwork of churches and antique palaces. Ships will dock at the cruise terminal.

Top Things to Do in Messina:

• take the scenic drive up Mt. Etna
• explore Taormina’s medieval streets
• enjoy a tasting at a local winery
• admire the Messina Cathedral's bell tower
• sail along the Strait of Messina
• eat a Sicilian Cannoli
  
  

Sorrento's colourful, sun-faded facades cascade down from green hills and cliffs to the Bay of Naples. Looking out from Sorrento, in the Gulf of Naples, is the isle of Capri. Well known for its sparkling Blue Grotto and as the playground of the rich and famous. Ships will anchor offshore and tenders will be provided to the marina.

Top Things to Do in Sorrento and Capri:

• stroll the alleyways of Sorrento's Old Quarter
• drive along the scenic Sorrentine Peninsula
• spend the day exploring the isle of Capri
• explore the ancient city of Pompeii
• take the scenic drive along the Amalfi Coast

The ancient capital of the Western World and the centre of Christianity for nearly 2,000 years, Rome provides an inexhaustible feast of historical and cultural landmarks to explore. Visit the ruins of the Forum and the Colosseum, view the splendours of the Sistine Chapel, throw a coin into the Trevi Fountain or climb the Spanish Steps, once the heart of Rome's Bohemian Quarter.

Don't forget to treat your taste buds to the delights of authentic Roman cuisine, which is as captivating as the city's ancient wonders. Indulge in creamy gelato, savour the perfection of al dente pasta, and relish the thin, crispy crust of Roman-style pizza. Buon Appetito!

Serving as Rome’s seaport since the 13th century, Civitavecchia is located about an hour (80km/50mi) from the centre of Rome. For guests arriving and departing from the airport in Rome, a transfer to Civitavecchia port should be organised ahead of time with your cruise line. Details will be provided in your travel documentation after booking. The port area itself offers diverse dining options, and inside, facilities include accessible bathrooms, Wi-Fi, and a spacious waiting area. The port also offers complimentary shuttle buses to transfer guests between the ship and the port terminal.