Inca & Aztec Kingdoms

Peru's capital, Lima was once the heart of Spain's South American empire in the 19th century, now modern Lima is a huge metropolis crammed with culture, and a history that pre-dates the Incas and is also a gateway to the marvels of Machu Picchu, Lake Titicaca and the Amazon jungle. The historic heart of the city is a UNESCO World Heritage site and this is where many of Lima's museums, churches and colonial treasures are conveniently located, and is best explored on foot.

Callao is the chief seaport of Peru and has a rich maritime heritage and vibrant urban culture. Located adjacent to Lima, it serves as a vital link between the capital city and the world.

Callao boasts an intriguing mix of colonial architecture and street art, most notably in the regenerated neighbourhood of La Punta, where visitors can stroll along the seaside promenade enjoying the ocean breeze.

The Real Felipe Fortress, a historical bastion against pirate attacks, dominates the local landscape with its imposing presence. Now a museum, it offers a deep dive into the area's colonial past.

Callao is also the gateway to the Palomino Islands, where visitors can see large colonies of sea lions and seabirds.

Salaverry is the gateway to Trujillo, an elegant colonial town with brightly coloured façades, decorated with ornate wooden balconies. The city has a splendid backdrop of the Andean foothills and is set in a land scattered with impressive ruins and archaeological treasures left by ancient civilisations. Ships will dock at this port.

Top Things to Do in Salaverry:

• explore the Temples of the Moon and Sun
• eat some Ceviche in Huanchaco
• visit the UNESCO-listed ruins of Chan Chan
• visit the El Brujo Archaeological Complex

Colourful fishing villages, unspoiled beaches and unusual tropical dry forest make Manta an attractive tourist destination and the starting point for exciting day trips. Set along the mid-coast of Ecuador, the city is on of the countries largest seaports. Ships will dock at this port.

Top Things to Do in Manta:

• tour the Cerro Jaboncillo Archaeological site
• relax on San Clemente Beach
• take a Chivas Bus to Montecristi
• visit the Cabuya plant-weaving factory
• look for Howler Monkeys at Pacoche Lodge and Reserve

Puntarenas beckons with its rich tapestry of lush landscapes making it a vibrant spot for adventure and relaxation. This coastal city is a treasure trove of biodiversity, offering thrilling activities like zip-lining and river rafting amidst its natural parks, and is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts eager to spot sloths, scarlet macaws, and capuchin monkeys in their natural habitats.

The city's history is as rich as its landscapes, from its indigenous roots to its emergence as a vital coffee exporting hub. Today, Puntarenas thrives with cultural landmarks such as the Casa de la Cultura and the Marine History Museum, blending educational experiences with natural exploration. Whether it's wandering through the Paseo de los Turistas, visiting the NATUWA Macaw Sanctuary, or exploring the Monteverde Cloud Forest, Puntarenas offers a unique blend of cultural and ecological wonders for every traveller.

Puerto Caldera's cruise terminal is approximately 23 kilometers (about 14 miles) from the city of Puntarenas, around 30 minutes away. For transportation, you can opt for taxis, which are readily available at the port, or consider an organized shore excursion to maximize your visit. A must-see is the Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve, offering a glimpse into the country's diverse flora and fauna.

San Juan del Sur, located on Nicaragua's Pacific coast, is primarily a tender port, with cruise ships anchoring offshore and passengers ferried to the town via small boats. This charming beach town is just a short walk from the tender dock, allowing visitors immediate access to its numerous attractions.

San Juan del Sur offers a laid-back atmosphere with a beautiful crescent-shaped bay that's perfect for swimming and sunbathing. For those looking for adventure, the surrounding area is known for excellent surfing spots and ecological tours, including zip-lining through the lush Nicaraguan forest. The town itself is dotted with vibrant local eateries and bars where visitors can sample fresh seafood and traditional Nicaraguan dishes.

Acajutla, located on the Pacific coast of El Salvador, is the primary seaport for cruise ships entering the country. Cruise ships docking at Acajutla are perfectly positioned for exploration, with the nearby Tazumal ruins in Chalchuapa representing some of the most well-preserved Mayan architecture in Central America.

The Ruta de las Flores, a scenic route through charming villages and coffee plantations, is particularly appealing for those interested in authentic experiences. Acajutla itself provides a rare glimpse into the maritime and economic life of El Salvador, with the port situated roughly 84 kilometers (52 miles) west of the capital, San Salvador (travel time of about an 1h 15m).

Nicknamed the 'Pearl of the Pacific,' Acapulco is Mexico's most glamorous pacific resort. The city is famed for its splendid beauty and its superb weather with an average of 360 days of sunshine per year. Its lively promenade gives travellers a sense of modern Mexico with a creative food scene and excellent shopping. Ships will dock at the Terminal Maritima.

Top Things to Do in Acapulco:

• watch the cliff divers at La Quebrada
• take a jetboat ride on Puerto Marques Bay
• visit the Fort of San Diego
• explore La Roqueta Island

Cabo San Lucas is the sunny resort town on the tip of Mexico’s Baja California. This colourful small town is known for its excellent big-game fishing, great diving spots and challenging surf waves. Ships will anchor offshore in Cabo San Lucas bay and tender guests to shore.

Top things to do in Cabo San Lucas:

• catch the sunset at El Arco de Cabo San Lucas
• snorkel the coral reefs along the Sea of Cortez
• relax on Medano beach
• explore nearby Todos Santos

With its warm climate, rich cultural heritage and activities for any adventurer, Ensenada is one of Mexico’s most popular cruise ports. Located on the west coast of Baja California, it is a colourful and exciting city that is also home to the largest production of wine in Mexico. Ships will dock at the Ensenada cruise port.

Top Things to Do in Ensenada:

• visit a winery in the Guadalupe Valley
• marvel at La Bufadora, the largest marine geyser in the world
• shop on Avenida Lopez Mateos
• snorkel around Todos Santos island

The Port of San Diego is the fourth largest port in California and is  is located right in downtown San Diego. Major cruise lines depart from the B Street Pier Terminal which is located a 10-minute drive from San Diego International Airport (SAN) and San Diego Station (Amtrak) and is easily accessible from major freeways.  The Embarcadero and nearby areas offer plenty of options for paid parking during your cruise.

Cruise lines embark to destinations such as the Mexican Riviera, Hawaii, the California Coast and the Panama Canal.